Prof. Mongia Hachicha is a Professor of Paediatrics associated with Hedi Chaker University Hospital and the Faculty of Medicine of Sfax, Tunisia. The Faculty's current paediatric department directory identifies her as Head of the Paediatrics Department.

Paediatric medicine provides healthcare for infants, children, and adolescents. It covers preventive care, diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of childhood illnesses, growth, development, and chronic medical conditions.

General Paediatric Medicine

General paediatrics involves evaluating and managing medical conditions affecting children from infancy through adolescence. These may include infections, respiratory conditions, digestive disorders, nutritional problems, childhood endocrine disorders, and other medical concerns.

A paediatric assessment generally includes a detailed medical history, physical examination, growth measurements, and appropriate diagnostic testing.

At a university hospital, paediatric care may involve collaboration between general paediatricians and specialists in endocrinology, respiratory medicine, neonatology, infectious diseases, and other fields.

Infant and Child Health

Infants and young children have different medical needs from older children and adults. Paediatric care considers age-specific symptoms, growth patterns, developmental milestones, nutritional needs, and vaccination history.

Early assessment can help identify medical concerns and determine whether further investigations or specialist referral are needed.

Parents and caregivers play an important role in providing information about symptoms, feeding, sleep, development, previous illnesses, and medication use.

Childhood Endocrine Conditions

The Hedi Chaker Paediatrics Department lists assessment and management of childhood endocrinological diseases among its clinical activities.

Paediatric endocrine disorders can affect growth, puberty, metabolism, and hormonal function. Examples include selected thyroid conditions, diabetes, and disorders affecting normal growth or development.

Children with suspected endocrine conditions may require laboratory testing, growth assessment, imaging, or consultation with a paediatric endocrinology specialist.

Paediatric Respiratory Conditions

The Faculty of Medicine of Sfax also identifies paediatric respiratory disease assessment and management as part of the department's current activities.

Respiratory conditions in children can include asthma, recurrent infections, and other disorders affecting the lungs and airways.

Assessment may involve clinical examination, review of symptoms and triggers, and diagnostic investigations where appropriate. Treatment depends on the underlying condition and may include medication, monitoring, and specialist referral.

Childhood Digestive and Nutritional Disorders

Children may experience digestive conditions involving abdominal pain, diarrhoea, constipation, feeding difficulties, or nutritional problems.

Paediatric evaluation can help identify whether symptoms are related to infection, dietary factors, gastrointestinal disease, or another medical condition.

The Faculty of Medicine of Sfax identifies coeliac disease among the paediatric department's research themes. Coeliac disease is an immune-mediated condition triggered by gluten in genetically susceptible individuals and may require specialist evaluation, testing, and dietary management.

Academic and Hospital Activities

Prof. Hachicha's documented role as Head of the Paediatrics Department connects her with the Faculty of Medicine of Sfax and the hospital's university-based clinical environment.

University paediatric departments combine patient care with medical education, clinical training, and research. Multidisciplinary hospital services can support children requiring additional investigations or consultation with other specialists.

International Patients

Families seeking paediatric care in Tunisia should bring previous medical reports, vaccination records, growth charts, laboratory results, medication details, and relevant imaging.

For children with chronic conditions, a summary of previous diagnoses, treatment responses, allergies, and specialist consultations can help support the assessment.

The need for additional testing or treatment depends on the child's symptoms, examination, and medical history.

Prof. Mongia Hachicha's documented role as Head of the Paediatrics Department at Hedi Chaker University Hospital makes her a relevant profile for families researching children's medical services in Sfax.